总结知识:从句法语义吃透考研英语阅读真题（六）

从句法语义吃透考研英语阅读真题（六）

考研英语阅读理解题目中有一类题目就是例证题考研英语真题怎么吃透，这类题的做题方法就是不要局限于例子本身考研英语真题怎么吃透，不要就是论事，而是透过这个例子读懂作者的意图，作者为什么选用这个例子，他想用这个例子来说明什么内容，这些是我们需要重点掌握的。本文就以2006年考研英语阅读真题中第四篇文章为例来讲解一下如何从句法语义吃透考研英语阅读真题，解决例证题这一类题目。

36. By citing the examples of poets Wordsworth and Baudelaire, the author intends to show that ________.

作者引用Wordsworth 和Baudelaire的诗当做例子是想说明

[A] poetry is not as expressive of joy as painting or music

诗歌并不像绘画或者音乐一样可以传达快乐

[B] art grows out of both positive and negative feelings

艺术既来源于正面的也来源于负面的情感

[C] poets today are less skeptical of happiness

现今的诗人不像以往的诗人那样对快乐持怀疑态度

[D] artists have changed their focus of interest

艺术家已经改变了他们的兴趣点

原文：

Many things make people think artists are weird. But（表示强调，重点关注后面的信息） the weirdest may be this: artists' only job is to explore emotions, and yet they choose to focus on the ones that feel bad.

This wasn't always so. The earliest forms of art, like painting and music, are those best suited for expressing joy. But （转折词，重点关注后面的信息）somewhere in the 19th century, more artists began seeing happiness as meaningless, phony or, worst of all, boring as we went from Wordsworth's daffodils to Baudelaire's flowers of evil.

You could argue that art became more skeptical of happiness because modern times have seen so much misery. But it's not as if earlier times didn't know perual war, disaster and the massacre of innocents. The reason, in fact, may be just the opposite: there is too much damn happiness in the world today.

段指出现代许多人认为艺术家比较怪异的一个方面就是他们喜欢表现悲伤的主题。第二段作者指出，事实并非一直这样。最早诸如绘画和音乐这些艺术形式都是来表现喜悦情感的，但是从十九世纪开始很多艺术家们开始认为幸福是毫无意义的，虚伪的或者乏味的，华兹华斯的《水仙花》和波德莱尔的《恶之花》就证明了这种变化。很明显，作者利用这两个例子来说明艺术家们表现重心的转移——幸福不再是他们表现的主题，D选项正确。[A] poetry is not as expressive of joy as painting or music诗歌并不像绘画或者音乐一样可以传达快乐，文章没有提到诗歌不能传达快乐。[B] art grows out of both positive and negative feelings艺术既来源于正面的也来源于负面的情感，这里作者重点想说艺术家表现主题的转变考研英语真题怎么吃透，而非艺术的来源，故错误。[C] poets today are less skeptical of happiness现今的诗人不像以往的诗人那样对快乐持怀疑态度，虽然第三自然段提到 You could argue that art became more skeptical of happiness，但是这不是作者的观点，也不是作者通过这两个诗人的例子想要表明的观点。

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关键词：考研英语阅读，2006 考研英语阅读真题Text 4